Dead load weight of structure and fixed loads 15 lbs ft 2.
Over spanning of roof.
1 psf lb f ft 2 47 88 n m 2.
If the rise is 4 feet over a 24 foot span then the roof pitch was said to be 1 to 6 the pitch can be expressed numerically as a fraction.
And a roof with no sidewalls where flashing is needed to tie in the roofing material to the exterior walls of the home.
Douglas fir maximum horizontal roof rafter span for lumber grade selected structural and no.
1 ft 0 3048 m.
Maximum rafter spans for a patio roof in areas with mild climates patio roofs are generally designed for loads of 30 psf pounds per square foot.
First measure the length and width of each surface on the roof then multiply these values to get the square footage of that surface.
In snowy areas your roof should be at least 10 12 40 to allow snow to shed while the safest roof pitch in very windy areas is between 4 12 6 12 18 5 26 5.
Live load is weight of furniture wind snow and more.
Rafter span tables use these tables to determine lengths sizes and spacing of rafters based on a variety of factors such as species load grade spacing and pitch.
For heavy roofs or in areas with substantial snowfall or winds call your local building department for code requirements.
A roof that rises 8 feet over a 24 foot span was said to have a 1 to 3 pitch.
The tables below give maximum spans for rafters and beams.
No previous or existing leaks.
Snow and rain which usually pile up on a flat roof run off the slanted roof thus prolonging the lifespan of the roof.
The total run is the distance from the peak to the edge of the roof which in this case is the total width divided in half which is equal to 10 feet or 120 inches.
Visit the roof framing page for more information on cutting roof rafters and visit the roof pitch calculator for determining rafter lengths based on rise and run.
2 are indicated below.
A sloped roof has numerous advantages over a flat roof the most important of them being that it allows for quick and effective water runoff.
The cheapest option would be to leave the old roof in place and place the new rafters over the existing roof.
For a gothic style the rafters must equal the span 60 while an elizabethan style requires the rafters to be longer than the span.
Use premade roof trusses premade roofing trusses will be easier and take less time than installing a stick built roof.
Since pitch is the rise over a 12 inch run divide the run by 12 to get the multiplier in this case 120 12 10.